"اوروج" meaning in Ottoman Turkish

See اوروج in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: oruc [romanization]
Etymology: Vulgarized form of Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”); compare other Turkic borrowings, like Azerbaijani oruc, Kazakh ораза (oraza), Kyrgyz орозо (orozo), Tatar ураза (uraza) and Uzbek roʻza. Etymology templates: {{der|ota|fa|روزه|t=fasting|tr=ruze}} Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”), {{cog|az|oruc}} Azerbaijani oruc, {{cog|kk|ораза}} Kazakh ораза (oraza), {{cog|ky|орозо}} Kyrgyz орозо (orozo), {{cog|tt|ураза}} Tatar ураза (uraza), {{cog|uz|roʻza}} Uzbek roʻza Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=oruc}} اوروج • (oruc)
  1. (in general) fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food Tags: usually Synonyms: صوم
    Sense id: en-اوروج-ota-noun-hFukibLQ
  2. (specifically) sawm, saum, the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam Tags: specifically Categories (topical): Islam Synonyms: صوم
    Sense id: en-اوروج-ota-noun-MxYmC6es Disambiguation of Islam: 7 93 Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: اوروج آچمق (oruc açmak) (english: to break the fast), اوروج بوزمق (oruc bozmak) (english: to break the fast), اوروج طوتمق (oruc tutmak) (english: to observe the fast), اوروجسز (orucsuz) (english: that's not keeping the fast), اوروجلو (oruclu) (english: keeping the fast)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to break the fast",
      "roman": "oruc açmak",
      "word": "اوروج آچمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to break the fast",
      "roman": "oruc bozmak",
      "word": "اوروج بوزمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to observe the fast",
      "roman": "oruc tutmak",
      "word": "اوروج طوتمق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "that's not keeping the fast",
      "roman": "orucsuz",
      "word": "اوروجسز"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "keeping the fast",
      "roman": "oruclu",
      "word": "اوروجلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "oruç"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: oruç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: oruç"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "روزه",
        "t": "fasting",
        "tr": "ruze"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "oruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani oruc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ораза"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ораза (oraza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "орозо"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz орозо (orozo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ураза"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ураза (uraza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "roʻza"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek roʻza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Vulgarized form of Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”); compare other Turkic borrowings, like Azerbaijani oruc, Kazakh ораза (oraza), Kyrgyz орозо (orozo), Tatar ураза (uraza) and Uzbek roʻza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oruc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "oruc"
      },
      "expansion": "اوروج • (oruc)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "id": "en-اوروج-ota-noun-hFukibLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "mortification",
          "mortification"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوم"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "ota:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sawm, saum, the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "id": "en-اوروج-ota-noun-MxYmC6es",
      "links": [
        [
          "sawm",
          "sawm"
        ],
        [
          "saum",
          "saum"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "five pillars",
          "five pillars"
        ],
        [
          "Islam",
          "Islam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) sawm, saum, the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوم"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اوروج"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
    "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
    "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ota:Islam"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to break the fast",
      "roman": "oruc açmak",
      "word": "اوروج آچمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to break the fast",
      "roman": "oruc bozmak",
      "word": "اوروج بوزمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "to observe the fast",
      "roman": "oruc tutmak",
      "word": "اوروج طوتمق"
    },
    {
      "english": "that's not keeping the fast",
      "roman": "orucsuz",
      "word": "اوروجسز"
    },
    {
      "english": "keeping the fast",
      "roman": "oruclu",
      "word": "اوروجلو"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "oruç"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: oruç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: oruç"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "روزه",
        "t": "fasting",
        "tr": "ruze"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "oruc"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani oruc",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ораза"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh ораза (oraza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "орозо"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz орозо (orozo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tt",
        "2": "ураза"
      },
      "expansion": "Tatar ураза (uraza)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "roʻza"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek roʻza",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Vulgarized form of Persian روزه (ruze, “fasting”); compare other Turkic borrowings, like Azerbaijani oruc, Kazakh ораза (oraza), Kyrgyz орозо (orozo), Tatar ураза (uraza) and Uzbek roʻza.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oruc",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "oruc"
      },
      "expansion": "اوروج • (oruc)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ],
        [
          "mortification",
          "mortification"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) fasting, abstinence or mortification for religious reasons, especially abstinence from food"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوم"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sawm, saum, the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sawm",
          "sawm"
        ],
        [
          "saum",
          "saum"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "fasting",
          "fasting"
        ],
        [
          "five pillars",
          "five pillars"
        ],
        [
          "Islam",
          "Islam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) sawm, saum, the ritual practice of fasting and the third of the five pillars of Islam"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "صوم"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اوروج"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ottoman Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.